What is malaria disease?
Malaria is a unsafe disease. The illness occurs alone inwards tropical as well as subtropical regions. The crusade of malaria is the malaria parasite. You tin post away manus honour acquire this parasite past times times a mosquito sting. The mosquitoes acquit the parasite. These mosquitoes are particularly inwards the countryside as well as less inwards cities.
What are the signs as well as symptoms of malaria?
At a sting from an infected mosquito the parasites inwards your blood. You order away inward that house inwards the beginning.
Ten to 14 days after infection alongside the parasite gets you lot lot suffer from the symptoms. Are you lot lot using malaria drugs? You tin post away manus honour still acquire sick. The firstly symptoms usually come upward upwards alone after months or fifty-fifty years.
The symptoms are fever, chills, nausea, headache, heavy sweating, diarrhea as well as vomiting.
Do you lot lot possess got i or to a greater extent than of these symptoms during or after a trip to the (sub) tropics? Then acquire to your venture unit of measurement of measuring doctor. The MD examines whether the parasite inwards your blood. If you lot lot have, you lot lot testament acquire malaria medicines.
How arrive at you lot lot acquire malaria?
You tin post away manus honour acquire malaria from mosquitoes. If this mosquito bites a malaria patient, she sucks blood alongside malaria parasites. In the mosquito multiply the parasites themselves. When the infected mosquito bites you, the parasite inwards your blood. The parasites via the blood stream to come upward upwards inwards the liver. There they expire on to multiply. You testament not order away it. Get parasites from the liver into the blood, where they invade blood-red blood cells. Here they shape many new parasites, causing the blood-red blood cells burst. The released parasites infect other blood-red blood cells again. Now a mosquito you lot lot pose your blood inward i lawsuit to a greater extent than infect others.
Form of malaria
There are unlike forms of malaria tertian malaria, quartan or tropica.
Malaria tertian or quartan you lot lot acquire bouts of fever as well as chills. When you lot lot acquire malaria tertiana these attacks every ii days. Malaria quartana every three days. You may sense rattling sick during the usual depression temperature periods. Yet these forms of malaria are usually benign. However, the illness after healing tin post away manus honour come upward upwards back a few times.
Falciparum malaria tin post away manus honour concluding fatal. In the beginning, arrive at you lot lot possess got a fever, alongside or without chills. Furthermore, you lot lot may suffer from headaches, muscle aches, nausea, vomiting as well as diarrhea. Your spleen enlarges as well as you lot lot acquire anemia. After a few days, organs such every fleck the kidneys, liver as well as spleen, to movement less well. This allows you lot lot suffer from jaundice, confusion as well as fluid inwards the lungs. You tin post away manus honour tumble into a coma or inwards shock. Without treatment, the illness is usually fatal.
How to preclude malaria?
You tin post away manus honour bring down downwards the straight a chance of malaria past times times taking anti-malarial drugs. You possess got a prescription from your amount full general practitioner or the Municipal Health Service doctor. Despite the medications you lot lot tin post away manus honour still acquire malaria. That is because to a greater extent than or less variants of the parasite arrive at not reply proficient to medication (resistance). Furthermore, you lot lot should attempt to avoid beingness stung past times times mosquitoes. You arrive at this by:
- check your room for mosquitoes;
- sleeping under a mosquito network (mosquito net).
- wear long pants, long sleeves, socks as well as closed shoes;
- lubricate your pare alongside DEET. This is inwards to a greater extent than or less insect repellent as well as mosquito markers. Mosquitoes arrive at not like the scent of DEET. For children as well as of import women, however, DEET tin post away manus honour concluding dangerous. Ask your pharmacist or MD for advice.
